Agrarian Bulletin of the Urals

The journal has been published since 2000

ISSN 1997 - 4868 (Print); ISSN 2307-0005 (Online)

 

Trap for female mosquitoes (diptera: culicidae)

Authors: A. D. RESHETNIKOV, doctor of veterinary sciences, professor, chief research associate, head of the laboratory, A. I. BARASHKOVA, doctor of biological sciences, chief research associate, Yakut Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture named after M. G. Safronov (23/1 Bestuzheva-Marlinskogo Str., 677001, Yakutsk; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

Keywords: mosquitoes, trap, trapping, female mosquitoes, eggs laying, positive trophy, human protection, apartment, Diptera, Culicidae.

Abstract: Currently, mosquitoes live not only in natural cenoses, but also in apartments of residents of large and small cities, towns and country houses. During their lifetime, mosquitoes suck blood many times, and bloodsucking occurs on humans and vari- ous animals. By mechanical transfer can carry pathogens of brucellosis, anthrax, tularemia, myxomatosis of rabbits and other diseases. Some viral infections can multiply in a mosquito, the transmission of viruses to pathogens is carried out almost exclusively by mosquitoes. A complex path of development in the body of mosquitoes is performed by filaria and some proto- zoa, for example, the causative agents of malaria, anaplasmosis. The aim of the work was the development of a trap for female mosquitoes to protect the person in the apartment. Scientific research was carried out in 2013 in the laboratory of arachnoen- tomology of the Yakutsk Research Institute of Agriculture. Patent search was carried out in accordance with the task and regulations of the search. The technical task of the claimed invention is the extermination of mosquitoes in a trap without ferramon, attractant, dark mirror attracting device and complex technically difficult devices. The technical result is solved by the use of a shallow vessel with a flat bottom with a diameter of 30 to 50 cm, filled with a transparent liquid non-drying adhesive liquid that resembles fresh water at room temperature. After bloodsucking and maturation of eggs in the uterus, the female mosquitoes sit on a transparent adhesive liquid and adhere.

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