Authors: A. G. SVETLAKOV, doctor of economic science, professor, Perm State Agrarian-Technological University named after academician
D. N. Pryanishnikov (23 Petropavlovskaya Str., 614990, Perm; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
Keywords: agricultural land, illegal land turnover, the amount of damage, criminal income, criminalization of the economy of agriculture, state support.
Abstract. The article considers the existing contradictions in the turnover of agricultural land, identifies the main problems of evaluation of this type of criminalization, the method of assessing the amount of damage, which is determined on the basis of annual economic assessment of land resources and taking into account the period of seizure of agricultural land, where the damage
includes losses, restoration costs, in the form of lost profits of potential economic entities as a result of the termination of the annual income from the seized land. The complexity of the application of the considered methods of assessing the criminal economy for the agricultural sector at the regional level is the lack of reliable official statistical and tax indicators for agricultural production. The main types of criminalization of the economy of agricultural industries at the regional level, which have an impact on the level of food supply and security of the region, which include: misuse (theft) of budget funds allocated for the development of individual agricultural enterprises and the regional sector of agriculture in general, obtaining criminal income of agricultural production, the turnover of agricultural land out of state control. The illicit traffic in agricultural land contributes primarily to the possibility of acquiring or obtaining free of charge undervalued agricultural land and high profits from the resale of land for other purposes. The advantage of the method proposed by the author is the possibility of assessing the level of criminalization and damage caused to the state and the regional budget on the basis of data from statistics and tax authorities for each individual agricultural enterprise and in the agricultural sector as a whole in a particular region.
