Authors:
YA. V. VORONINA,
senior lecturer,
Ural State Agrarian University 42 K. Libknehta Str., 620075, Ekaterinburg)
Abstract. The agrarian sphere of the economy in the conditions of market relations occupies a special position, which does not allow full and equal participation in inter-industry competition. Low-income agriculture, dependent on natural factors and having a pronounced seasonal, cyclical nature of production, is more technologically backward than industry. The realities of the modern economy with a multitude of markets in its composition have changed not only the views of scientists but also the authorities about the role of the state in its impact on economic growth, sustainable development and the fair distribution of social wealth. The mechanism of market economy is adjusted so that any activity on economic development was oriented at the decision of at least three intermediate tasks: the achievement of goals in certain time intervals; determination of the necessary values of quantity and quality, taking into account the scale of the resources involved in economic turnover; implementation of the processes of organization and management of the activities carried out. The organizational and economic mechanism of state regulation in the agrarian sphere of the economy, which is a system of measures of state influence on economic relations in it, follows from the place and role of this sphere in a market economy. It is about creating favorable legal and economic conditions for agrarian reforms in the country, protectionist support for agricultural producers. State regulation and government support are important factors that ensure sustainable development of farms. The article proposes a structural and logical scheme of organizational and economic regulation of the development of farms.
Keywords: state regulation, organizational and economic mechanisms, agrarian sphere of economy, development of farms.
Download the full text of the article
