Authors:
M. V. LYSENKO,
doctor of economics, associate professor, professor,
YU. V. LYSENKO,
doctor of economics, professor,
South Ural State University Graduate School of Economics and Management (76 Lenin Av., 454080, Chelyabinsk),
V. D. MINGALEV,
doctor of economics, associate professor, professor,
V. M. SHARAPOVA,
doctor of economics, professor,
Ural State Agrarian University (42 K. Libknehta Str., 620075, Ekaterinburg)
Abstract. The article considers the formation and development of the technical potential of agricultural organizations in the current economic conditions. The authors singled out the main technological characteristics of the agricultural technical potential and the variants of their reproduction. The developed algorithm of variants of the choice of reproduction in agriculture of the technical potential is clarified, which allows developing an effective economic strategy for managing agricultural enterprises in the process of their management and making informed management decisions. The fundamentals of the formation of the technical potential of agriculture are considered, taking into account species, features, as well as options for reproduction and renewal. The material and technical equipment of agriculture, the existing ways of reproducing the material and technical base in the conditions of the present, are directly dependent on the size of agricultural enterprises, their financial status and other criteria that can influence the availability of both attracted sources and state support. The authors noted that the formation of the technical potential of agriculture depends not only on the material and technical base, but also on the human and infrastructural components of the agrotechnical potential. A block diagram has been developed for the selection of technology options for the reproduction of technical capacity, with the possibility of determining the agricultural enterprise, the actual costs of maintaining fixed assets and carrying out repairs, taking into account depreciation and determining the total amount of reproduction costs.
Keywords: reproduction, material and technical base, agriculture, depreciation of fixed assets, cost optimization, technical potential.
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