Authors:
I. M. DONNIK, doctor of biological sciences, professor, academician of RAS, rector,
B. A. VORONIN, doctor of jurisprudence, professor, head of the department,
O. G. LORETS, doctor of biological sciences, professor, head of the department,
E. M. KOT, candidate of economic sciences, professor, head of the department,
Ya. V. VORONINA, senior lecturer,
Ural State Agrarian University (42 K. Liebknechta Str., 620075, Ekaterinburg)
Abstract. Research objective is carrying out the analysis of a status of import and export of agricultural production, raw materials and food. In operation general scientific methods, and also methods of the analysis and synthesis, statistical processing, statistical analysis and other methods were used. Dynamics of development of import and export of agrofood production are shown. Since 2014, import purchases of agricultural production and food decrease, in physical volumes and in terms of money. At the same time still there are significant volumes by separate types of food products. The practical decision of tasks on support of food security will allow the Russian agrarian and industrial complex to transfer to sustainable export-oriented development. Export growth of production of agrarian and industrial complex is available. These tasks are responded also by the agrarian policy directed to the state support of export of production of agrarian and industrial complex. The importance is attached to development of export of agricultural production. For this reason the Presidium of Council in case of the President of the Russian Federation for strategic development and priority projects (protocol No 11) approved on November 30, 2016 the priority project “Export of Production of Agrarian and Industrial Complex”. Also the Passport of the Export of Production of Agrarian and Industrial Complex project is approved. The selected approach allows to provide increase in volume of export of production of agrarian and industrial complex both due to increase in number of exporters, and by stimulation of increase in volumes of export by the existing exporters. Thus, project implementation will allow not only to achieve increase in volume of export of production of agrarian and industrial complex, but also will lay the foundation for a strong growth of export in the future.
Keywords: Russian agrarian and industrial complex, import of agricultural production and food, export of production of agrarian and industrial complex.
