About the Journal

Authors:

T. V. ZYRYANOVA, doctor of economic sciences, professor,

V. V. MASLAKOV, doctor of economic sciences, professor,

I. P. CHUPINA, doctor of economic sciences, professor,

E. M. KOT, candidate of economic sciences, assistant professor, head of the department,

URAL STATE AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY (42 K. Liebknechta Str., 620075, Ekaterinburg)

Abstract. The development of the Russian economy is under the continuous influence of internal and external factors. Foreign economic security demands that the country's participation in the world system create the most favourable conditions for the development of national production to the national economy that in the least felt the shocks from negative economic and political events in the world. In the foreign field safety is due to natural, technological, infrastructural, institutional, social and other factors in the development of the country. But the main problem is that Russia is increasingly turning into a raw materials appendage of the developed countries not using their resources, particularly food. Speaking about the system of procurement and sales of agricultural products by domestic producers, it is necessary to consider import substitution in the food sector of Russia. It does not imply refusal to purchase food from other countries. The basis of import substitution lies in competition and improving the quality and production of agricultural products cultivated in Russia, which can be considered as a priority for development of domestic agricultural production. This requires a special motivational basis, stimulating the development of agribusiness in the country. As such, incentive is necessary to create a modern methodological basis, the state and the structure of control over the quality and safety of food products. This will improve the efficiency of state forecasting of socio-economic development of rural areas, starting at the regional level.